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Child Support

San Marcos Child Support Attorney

Navigating the complexities of child support matters can be challenging, especially amid a family law dispute. McNutt Law Firm provides comprehensive legal services for child support matters in San Marcos, Texas, with an empathetic and personable approach. Our family law attorneys can guide you through the intricacies of child support laws in Texas and help you understand your rights and responsibilities.

Whether navigating divorce proceedings or tackling child support concerns, we are here to serve as your supportive partner. We prioritize communication and understanding, helping keep you informed and comfortable throughout your legal journey. With our help, you can feel empowered to make the right decisions.

Act now to ensure a bright and secure future for your children. Call us at (512) 488-3612 or contact us online to schedule your free consultation with our experienced child support attorneys.

What Is Child Support?

Child support is a legal obligation paid by a non-custodial parent to the custodial parent, intended to cover or assist with living expenses for children, such as food, clothing, healthcare, and education. Texas law has guidelines to calculate child support based on the non-custodial parent's income and the number of children. However, these guidelines are not set in stone, and the court can order higher or lower amounts based on the child's needs and the parent’s ability to pay.

Our child support attorneys at McNutt Law Firm can help you understand how these guidelines apply to your situation and can represent you in family court to ensure a fair outcome. We understand the unique challenges of child support issues and are committed to providing competent legal guidance to protect your interests and those of your children.

How Is Child Support Calculated?

In Texas, child support is calculated using the Child Support Guidelines, which consider the non-custodial parent's net resources and the number of children being supported. The guidelines are applied percentage-based, with a specific percentage of the non-custodial parent's net resources allocated for child support.

Here is a breakdown of the percentage rates based on the number of children being supported:

  • 1 child: 20%
  • 2 children: 25%
  • 3 children: 30%
  • 4 children: 35%
  • 5 children: 40%
  • 6 or more children: Not less than 40%

It's important to note that the court may deviate from these guidelines in certain circumstances, such as if the child has special needs or the non-custodial parent has additional financial responsibilities.

How Far Back Can You Sue for Child Support in Texas?

If the parent ordered to pay child support has failed to make payments for longer than four years in Texas, the court could enforce a more comprehensive payment amount.  If no claim is made by the deadline, then recovery for back child support may be denied.

Child Support Obligations for Incarcerated Parents

A challenging topic within the sphere of child support concerns incarcerated parents. The legal obligations of an incarcerated parent towards child support can be complex, and it's a topic about which we at McNutt Law Firm are passionate.

Incarcerated parents are still responsible for providing for their children despite their circumstances. However, their income can significantly change during incarceration, affecting their ability to fulfill child support obligations. Our attorneys are committed to helping parents, regardless of their circumstances, fulfill their responsibilities and protect the best interests of their children.

Modifying Child Support Orders Due to Incarceration

When a parent is incarcerated, their income and financial resources are typically reduced, impacting their ability to pay child support. In such cases, it is often necessary to seek a modification of the child support order to reflect their current financial situation. Our attorneys can assist with:

  • Filing a motion to modify child support based on the parent's change in circumstances
  • Providing evidence of the parent's incarceration and reduced income
  • Navigating the court process to achieve a fair adjustment of the child support obligation

Ensuring Fair Treatment for Incarcerated Parents

While it is important to adjust child support orders to reflect the realities of incarceration, it is equally important to ensure that the interests of the child are protected. Our attorneys work diligently to balance these considerations, advocating for modifications that are fair to both the incarcerated parent and the custodial parent.

Resuming Child Support Payments Post-Incarceration

Once an incarcerated parent is released, their obligation to pay child support typically resumes. It is crucial to reassess and potentially modify the child support order again to reflect their new financial circumstances. Our team can help with:

  • Reevaluating the parent's post-incarceration income and employment status
  • Adjusting child support payments to align with their current financial ability
  • Ensuring compliance with child support orders and addressing any past-due amounts

How Long Do You Go to Jail for Child Support in Texas?

In Texas, a judge can sentence a non-custodial parent to up to six months in jail for not paying child support. Not following a court order to pay child support is considered contempt. A judge may find someone in contempt of court if they purposely failed to pay child support. 

The custodial parent can pursue these arrears legally, such as wage garnishment or property liens. The co-parent can also request the court to dismiss the arrearage and pardon the amount of child support owed.

Texas Child Support Enforcement

Texas employs several enforcement methods to ensure compliance with child support orders. These methods are designed to compel the non-custodial parent to fulfill their financial responsibilities towards their child. Key enforcement methods include:

Income Withholding

Income withholding is one of the most effective and common methods of child support enforcement. Employers are legally required to withhold child support payments directly from the non-custodial parent’s paycheck and send them to the Texas State Disbursement Unit. This ensures that child support payments are made regularly and on time.

Wage Garnishment

Wage garnishment is similar to income withholding but may involve a broader range of income sources. In addition to wages, other forms of income, such as bonuses, commissions, and retirement benefits, can also be garnished to satisfy child support obligations.

Interception of Federal and State Payments

The state can intercept federal and state payments due to the non-custodial parent, such as tax refunds and lottery winnings. These intercepted funds are then applied to the overdue child support amount.

Contempt of Court

If a non-custodial parent willfully disobeys a court order to pay child support, they can be held in contempt of court. Contempt proceedings can result in penalties, including fines, community service, and even jail time. The threat of contempt of court is often a strong motivator for compliance.

Suspension of Licenses

The state can suspend various licenses held by the non-custodial parent if they fail to pay child support. This includes driver’s licenses, professional licenses, hunting and fishing licenses, and recreational licenses. License suspensions can be lifted once the parent complies with the child support order.

Passport Denial

Non-custodial parents who owe significant child support arrears may be denied a passport or have an existing passport revoked. This measure prevents them from leaving the country to avoid their child support obligations.

Property Liens

The state of Texas can place liens on the non-custodial parent’s property, including real estate, vehicles, and other valuable assets. These liens ensure that any proceeds from the sale of the property are used to pay the overdue child support.

Credit Reporting

Delinquent child support payments can be reported to credit bureaus, negatively impacting the non-custodial parent’s credit score. A poor credit rating can affect their ability to obtain loans, credit cards, and other financial services.

Assistance from the Texas Child Support Division

The Texas Child Support Division provides various services to assist custodial parents in enforcing child support orders. These services include:

  • Locating Non-Custodial Parents: The division can help locate non-custodial parents to facilitate enforcement actions.
  • Establishing and Modifying Orders: The division assists in establishing new child support orders and modifying existing ones to reflect changes in circumstances.
  • Collecting and Distributing Payments: The division ensures that child support payments are collected and distributed efficiently.
  • Legal Assistance: The division provides legal assistance in filing enforcement actions and representing custodial parents in court proceedings.

Assistance with All Aspects of Child Support

Our team of dedicated attorneys is committed to offering comprehensive legal support tailored to your unique situation. We handle a wide range of child support matters, including:

  • Establishing child support orders. We can guide you through determining an appropriate amount for child support based on Texas law and the specific circumstances of your case.
  • Modifying child support orders. Changes in income, employment, health, or the child's needs can warrant a modification of child support orders. Our attorneys can represent you in seeking or contesting a modification.
  • Enforcing child support orders. If the non-custodial parent is not fulfilling their child support obligations, we can assist you in taking legal action to enforce the child support order.
  • Resolving child support disputes. We represent parents involved in child support disputes, advocating for a fair resolution that serves the child's best interests.

Despite the complexities of your case, we are committed to offering affordable legal services. With the understanding that everyone's financial situation is different, we offer payment plans to ensure our services are accessible to those who need them.

Our San Marcos Child Support Attorney is Ready for You

Choosing the right family law attorney for your child support case can make all the difference. We are passionate about helping people navigate their legal journeys at McNutt Law Firm. Our team brings dedication, experience, and a personable approach to every case.

Contact us today at (512) 488-3612 to schedule your free consultation. Let us help you secure the best possible future for your children. 

Texas Child Support FAQ

Can child support be modified if my financial situation changes?

Yes, child support orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as changes in income, employment status, or the child's needs. An attorney can help you file a motion to modify the existing order.

What happens if a parent fails to pay child support?

If a parent fails to pay child support in Texas, enforcement actions can be taken, including wage garnishment, contempt of court proceedings, and property liens. It is important to seek legal assistance to enforce child support orders effectively.

How does incarceration affect child support obligations?

Incarceration can impact a parent's ability to pay child support. It may be necessary to seek a modification of the child support order during the period of incarceration, reflecting the parent's reduced income. Upon release, child support obligations typically resume and may need to be reassessed.

Can child support orders be enforced across state lines?

Yes, child support orders can be enforced across state lines through the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA). This act ensures that child support orders are recognized and enforced in other states, providing a legal mechanism for cross-state enforcement.

How long does it take to modify a child support order due to incarceration?

The time it takes to modify a child support order due to incarceration can vary depending on the specifics of the case and the court's schedule. It is advisable to seek legal assistance promptly to expedite the process.

What should I do if I am owed past-due child support in Texas?

If you are owed past-due child support, you can take legal action to enforce the order and collect the overdue amounts. An attorney can assist you in pursuing enforcement mechanisms to recover the owed child support.

Can I request a modification of child support if my child’s needs change?

Yes, if your child's needs change significantly, such as requiring additional medical care or educational expenses, you can request a modification of the child support order to address these new needs. An attorney can help you file the necessary motion and present evidence to support the modification request.

What steps should I take if I need to modify child support due to incarceration?

If you need to modify child support due to incarceration, it is important to file a motion with the court as soon as possible, providing evidence of your change in circumstances. Legal assistance can help ensure the motion is properly prepared and presented to the court.

Contact McNutt Law Firm, PLLC Today!

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